Archive > 26 November 2007

Gunmen kill 11 members of Iraqi journalist’s family in eastern Baghdad | مسلحون يقتلون 11 فردا من عائلة صحفي عراقي شرقي بغداد

Editors » 26 November 2007 » In Iraq, Politics and Security, War Crimes » 1 Comment

Baghdad, Nov 26, (VOI) – Unidentified gunmen killed eleven members of a family of an Iraqi journalist residing in Jordan, including his wife and children, in a raid on his house in the area of al-Shaab, eastern Baghdad, an Iraqi press watchdog said on Monday.

"About seven gunmen raided the house of Diaa al-Kawwaz, the editor-in-chief of the Shabakat Akhbar al-Iraq (Iraq News Network), during the early hours of Sunday, shot down eleven members of his family, including his wife and children, and escaped to an unknown place," Ibrahim al-Siraji, the head of the Iraqi Association to Protect Journalists, told the independent news agency Voices of Iraq (VOI).
Shabakat Akhbar al-Iraq is a web site posting news reports about Iraq from the Jordanian capital Amman.
Siraji did not give further details about the incident but said the "association called Kawwaz in Amman and was in extreme sadness to give any comments."
Several international organizations concerned with journalists’ affairs and human rights ranked Iraq as the most dangerous place for journalists and media people all over the world.
The Journalistic Freedoms Observatory (JFO), a non-governmental organization concerned with Iraqi journalists’ affairs, said that 218 Iraqi and foreign journalists and media people, including 122 newspaper reporters, have been killed in Iraq since 2003 while 14 journalists others missing with no information about them yet.

Aswat Aliraq

قال رئيس الجمعية العراقية للدفاع عن حقوق الصحفيين، الإثنين، إن مسلحين مجهولين قتلوا (11) فردا من عائلة صحفي عراقي يقيم في العاصمة الأردنية عمان، بينهم زوجته وأطفاله، وذلك إثر اقتحامهم منزله في منطقة الشعب شرقي بغداد.

وذكر رئيس الجمعية إبراهيم السراجي للوكالة المستقلة للأنباء ( أصوات العراق) أن "مسلحين مجهولين يستقلون سيارات مدنية اقتحموا، في ساعة مبكرة من صباح أمس ( الأحد)، منزل ضياء الكواز رئيس تحرير (شبكة أخبار العراق) في منطقة الشعب شرقي بغداد، وقتلوا أحد عشر فردا من عائلته، بينهم زوجته وأطفاله، رميا بالرصاص… ولاذوا بالفرار."
وشبكة ( أخبار العراق) هي موقع إخباري يبث على شبكة المعلومات الدولية ( الإنترنت) من عمان.
واضاف السراجي أن "شهود عيان من منطقة الحادث افادوا بأن نحو سبعة مسلحين يستقلون سيارة مدنية حطموا الباب الرئيسي لمنزل الكواز باستخدام عبوة ناسفة, ثم اقتحموا المنزل.. وقاموا بقتل كافة أفراد عائلته، وعددهم (11) فردا بينهم زوجته وأطفاله، رميا بالرصاص…  وفروا إلى جهة مجهولة."
ولم يعط  السراجي مزيدا من التفاصيل حول الحادث, إلا أنه قال إن الجمعية " اتصلت بالكواز، صباح اليوم (الإثنين)، حيث يقيم في العاصمة الأردنية (عمان)، ووجدناه بحالة نفسية مزرية… منعته من الإدلاء بأي حديث."
وتصنف منظمات دولية عدة، تعني بشؤون الصحفيين وحقوق الإنسان، العراق كأكثر مناطق العالم خطورة على عمل الصحفيين والإعلاميين.
وتشير إحصاءات مرصد الحريات الصحفية، وهو منظمة عراقية غير حكومية تعني بشؤون الصحفيين العراقيين، إلى العراق، إن (218) صحفيا عراقيا وأجنبيا ومن العاملين في المجال الإعلامي، من ضمنهم (122) صحفياً "قتلوا بسبب عملهم الصحفي، منذ العام ( 2003)… فيما لايزال (14) صحفيا مفقودين، ولا يعرف أي شيء عنهم"، بحسب المرصد.
ع ف(خ)- ك م

اصوات العراق - مسلحون يقتلون 11 فردا من عائلة صحفي عراقي شرقي بغداد

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97 women burnt to death, 27 others killed in Kurdistan region in 4 months | اصوات العراق - إحراق 97 امرأة ومقتل 27 في إقليم كردستان خلال أربعة أشهر

Editors » 26 November 2007 » In Human Rights, Iraq, Women and Children » No Comments

Arbil, Nov 26, (VOI) – Ninety-seven women were burnt to death and 27 others killed in the three Kurdish provinces during the past four months, the human rights minister in the Iraqi Kurdistan region revealed.

"I cannot say that violence against women has lowered," Yusuf Aziz Muhammad told reporters after taking part in a conference held in Arbil on Sunday to discuss means to stop violence against women.
The statements coincide with the international day to eliminate violence against women, November 25.
"Surveys conducted in Arbil (the capital of the autonomous Iraqi Kurdistan region) showed that there were 60 cases of women burning in Arbil, 21 in Duhuk and 16 in Sulaimaniya. There were also 10 cases of women killing in Arbil, 11 in Duhuk and six in Sulaimaniya," Muhammad said.
The Kurdish official, citing the figures of 2005, noted that there were 59 cases of women killing in the region, which rose to 118 in 2006.
"Cases of women burning themselves in Sulaimaniya during 2006 were 64 and in Duhuk 185," said the minister.
Women proved involved in honor-related crimes are forced to burn themselves and sometimes they are set ablaze by their male relatives.
The minister, who heads the committee to investigate violence against women, said members of his committee "dealt with the reasons behind this deterioration and agreed to replace the term ‘honor killing’ with the term ‘violence against women’ and to set determined tasks for relevant ministries."
Snober Ismael, the secretary-general of the Kurdistan Women League, said violence against women has been running rampant lately, not just in villages, but in the cities as well.
"Women are subject to pressures to kill themselves," she said, adding violence against women have several reasons like the society’s low look at women and contempt for their roles in the family and society.
AE

Aswat Aliraq

كشف وزير حقوق الإنسان في حكومة إقليم كردستان العراق، الأحد، عن حرق 97 امرأة في محافظات إقليم كردستان الثلاث خلال الأشهر الأربعة الماضية فضلا عن مقتل 27 من النساء للمدة نفسها، مبينا أنه لا يستطيع الإقرار بأن العنف ضد المرأة قد تراجع، فيما قالت ناشطة نسوية إن العنف ضد المرأة انتقل إلى المدن بعد أن كان مقتصرا على القرى.
وتتزامن هذه التصريحات مع الاحتفال باليوم الدولي للقضاء على العنف ضد المرأة الذي يصادف يوم 25 تشرين الثاني نوفمبر من كل عام.
وقال  يوسف عزيز محمد وزير حقوق الإنسان في تصريحات للصحفيين عقب مشاركته اليوم (الأحد)  في مؤتمر عقد في أربيل خصص لمتابعة أعمال اللجنة التي شكلتها حكومة الإقليم للعمل على وقف العنف ضد المرأة إن "الإحصائيات التي تم إجراؤها عن العنف الذي يمارس ضد المرأة في الإقليم خلال الأشهر الأربعة الأخيرة أشرت وجود 60 حالة حرق للنساء في محافظة أربيل خلال الأربعة أشهر المنصرمة و21 حالة حرق في محافظة دهوك و16 حالة في محافظة السليمانية."
وأضاف أنه حدثت خلال المدة نفسها "عشر حالات قتل للنساء في محافظة أربيل و 11 حالة في محافظة دهوك وست حالات قتل في محافظة السليمانية." 
وذكر وزير حقوق الإنسان أن إحصائيات الوزارة لعام 2005  أشارت إلى وجود 59 حالة قتل في عموم الإقليم ارتفعت في عام 2006 إلى 118 حالة قتل، مضيفا أن حالات القتل عن طريق حرق المرأة لنفسها كانت في السليمانية لعام 2006 هي  64 حالة وفي دهوك 185 حالة.
وأوضح الوزير أنه لا يستطيع الإقرار بأن العنف ضد المرأة قد تراجع، وبين أن هناك صعوبات في إحصاء هذه الأعمال شهريا، مشيرا إلى أنه يتم إجراء إحصائيات مرة كل ستة أشهر.
وأوضح وزير حقوق الإنسان الذي يرأس اللجنة التي شكلتها حكومة الإقليم وتضم عدة وزارات للحد من العنف ضد المرأة أن أعضاء اللجنة "ناقشوا الأسباب التي أدت إلى هذا التدهور، وقد حددوا المقومات الأساسية للحد من الظاهرة وأولها رفع اسم (القتل من اجل الشرف) وتسميته بــ (العنف ضد المرأة) وتحديد الوزارات الموجودة في اللجنة لصلاحياتها وتحديد مهامها."
وأشار إلى أن وزارة الداخلية استحدثت قسما باسم مديرية الحد من العنف ضد المرأة، فيما قامت وزارة الأوقاف بتوعية الناس بمبادئ الدين الإسلامي حول المرأة وكذلك قامت وزارة حقوق الإنسان بتوعية المواطنين حول حقوق المرأة.
وقال وزير حقوق الإنسان إن وزارات الداخلية والعدل وكذلك حقوق الإنسان تقوم بإثارة الحالات التي  تخص ممارسة العنف ضد المرأة من خلال رفع دعوى إن لم يوجد مشتك لمتابعة القضية.
من جانبها أشارت صنوبر إسماعيل سكرتيرة رابطة المرأة الكردستانية إلى انتشار ظاهرة العنف في الآونة الأخيرة في المدن أيضا بعد كانت منتشرة في القرى فقط.
وأضافت لـ (أصوات العراق) أن الظاهرة "أصبحت منتشرة جدا في الإقليم.. وسابقا كانت المشاكل التي تحدث في الأرياف تختلف عن المدينة ولكن الآن أصبحت المرأة تقتل في المدن والأرياف، ويمارس عليها الضغط لتقتل هي نفسها."
وأشارت إلى أن أسباب العنف ضد المرأة عديدة "ومن أهمها نظرة المجتمع المتخلفة إلى المرأة والتقليل من دورها وأهميتها باعتبارها تأتي في الدرجة الثانية في العائلة والمجتمع."
ع ز (خ) – ح ح

اصوات العراق - إحراق 97 امرأة ومقتل 27 في إقليم كردستان خلال أربعة أشهر

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Poverty and Livelihoods | War Child

Editors » 26 November 2007 » In Iraq, Society And Economy, Women and Children » No Comments

We reproduce below three postings from the UK charity War Child this posting introduces their work in Irak. War Child’s donation page is here their online shop is here.

The latest war in Iraq has hit children hard. Access to healthcare, education and food has been severely restricted and the accompanying poverty has driven many children onto the streets and into dangerous and demeaning forms of work.

Some children make a living collecting and selling garbage, shell casings and even land mines. Others are involved in selling drugs, pornography, alcohol and guns.There has also been a huge increase in the number of children involved in sex work. Some children have told us that their own family members forced them into prostitution.

War Child works closely with children in south Iraq to identify the problems and risks they face and the reasons behind them. The greatest threat to these children is the poverty surrounding them. Their families are unable to make money so their children have to support them.

Our livelihoods programme offers training and grants to families so that they can make a living safely, legally and sustainably. The money they make can pay for food, medicine and school fees. Our small, practical initiatives have included the purchase of agricultural tools, fishing equipment and livestock that have allowed families to sell produce at the market. One recipient of training has set herself up as a hairdresser.

The larger scale livelihoods projects we have supported have helped whole communities increase their income and improve productivity. A palm tree disease prevention scheme increased the sale of dates, and the establishment of community-run cement factories has provided work for many families and allowed especially those who have been displaced displaced to rebuild their homes. Because of this children hae been fed, clothed, provided with medicine and a roof over their heads.

Children themselves have received training that will allow them to stop the dangerous work they undertake on the streets. Through drop-in centres for street children we have taught skills like carpentry and tailoring that will ensure a safer, more secure future for them.

Poverty and Livelihoods | War Child

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Ahmed’s story | War Child

Editors » 26 November 2007 » In Children, Iraq, Society And Economy, Women and Children » 1 Comment

In winter it gets so cold my body starts to shake. I can’t buy warm clothes for myself because all the money I make is for my family

From the UK Charity "War Child" - War Child’s donation page is here.

Ahmed’s story

Ahmed is 13 years old. He has been working on the streets of Iraq since 2003. For many years he had just one wish:

"Every day I woke up early meaning each day would begin and end in the dark. It was always a rush to find a cart at the market so I could carry stuff for people and earn some money to help feed myself and my family. If I didn’t get there in time then all the carts would be gone and I would go hungry for the day.

"There are so many children working in the market that almost every day we saw a fight break out over who should have a cart.

"When I left my house every morning I had just one wish - that it could always be summer. In winter it gets so cold my body starts to shake. I can’t buy warm clothes for myself because all the money I make is for my family.

"I always had the same questions running through my mind. What will happen if I don’t make any money today? How can I feed my brothers and sisters if I can’t find a cart to work with? And if I find one, will anyone hire me?

"One particular day I went to work as usual. I noticed a group of children gathered round two people. I found out that they were from a drop in centre for street children and were there to help. Apparently they offered training at the drop in centre for people like me.

"I have always wanted to learn how to be a tailor and when I found out I would be able to do this at the centre I decided to join.

"Ahmed spent over two months learning to be a tailor at the drop in centre established by War Child. He still needed to look after brothers and sisters and has no choice but to continue working. However, keen to get him off the street, support staff at the centre helped Ahmed get a job in a dress makers shop.

"Today, Ahmed has a real chance to return to school whilst still providing for himself and his family. With tears in his eyes, Ahmed tells us "that day when I went to the market to work, I thought it would be another ordinary day in my life. I will never ever forget that day in my life."

Ahmed’s story | War Child

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Child prostitution in Iraq | War Child

Editors » 26 November 2007 » In Iraq, Society And Economy, Women and Children » 1 Comment

Saifa’s Story

From the UK Charity "War Child" - War Child’s donation page is here.

"I know very well that I have a wrong life style and sometimes I hope to die".

Safia is 16 and a prostitute. Safia was convicted of an honour crime and spent three years in a juvenile prison in Iraq.

"My mother left us and my father, blind and unable to look after me, sent me to an orphanage. In 2003 I was made to leave the orphanage and so returned to my father."

Back in her family home, Safia had to find the means to fend for herself. She became a prostitute. Soon afterwards she was arrested and charged with prostitution. She was jailed for three years.

Now out of prison Safia has returned to prostitution. When asked why she continues such a dangerous occupation, she answered; "I want to live; to feel; to eat: just like other girls.

"Sometimes I hope to die and go up to heaven where there is no hunger, no fear and no bad people".

Naba’s Story

Naba is 18 years old. Her father was disabled during the recent conflict. Her mother is in prison, charged with running a brothel from her home.

Naba’s mother forced her to "take" a client; a traumatic experience which resulted in an illegitimate child.

Determined to provide for her baby as best she could, Naba took to begging on the streets of Iraq. She continues bears the burden of society’s perception of her, which prevents her from building a life for her and her child. Says Naba, "I want to protect and keep my son with me, despite what people say".

"I can’t talk to anybody and I can’t meet anyone because if people knew who I was they would put me in jail. So it’s better for me and my son to keep ourselves away from other people. I will stay with my son for the rest of my life. I want to get money to feed my son and buying medication for him".

Naba buys medicine for her son from pharmacies but she can’t take him to the hospital because she doesn’t have the required legal documents for him. Desperate to find a way out of her situation, Naba asks; "Now you know everything about my problem can you tell me please is there any solution? Can I be a part of this community?

Mostafa’s Story

Mostafa is 14 years old. He is forced to guide clients to a brothel. The brothel is his house, the prostitutes his mother and sister. With no money or support, this is the only solution to survival the family could find.

It’s now become part of normal life for Mostafa. He says; I’m used to working in prostitution, to this kind of living. It has become part of my daily life.

Child prostitution in Iraq | War Child

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